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October 2012

In this Issue:

News Update

Invasive Fungal Infections Complicate Treatment of IED-Wounded Troops

Nurses' Union Ratifies Contract with VA

Focus on Pain Management:

Ketamine Increasingly Used for Military Pain Management

Ketamine Resets System for Normal Pain Processing

Pharmacy Focus

Triple Therapy for HCV: High Cure Rate, Greater Risks

Specialty Update: Oncology

Cancer Treatment Too Often Determined by Age

Specialty Update on Coagulation

VA Telerehab Program Improves Post-Stroke Functioning

U.S. MEDICINE NEWS UPDATE

Invasive Fungal Infections Complicate Treatment of IED-Wounded Troops

BETHESDA, MD - Invasive fungal wound infections are on the increase in military personnel wounded by improvised explosive devices, leading to significant morbidity and even death in some cases where the victims initially survived. All of the cases were related to blast injury, with 92% of them occurring during foot patrols in southern Afghanistan.
More

Nurses' Union Ratifies Contract with VA
WASHINGTON - National Nurses United announced this month that RNs have ratified their first national NNU contract in the VA system, covering 9,000 nurses in 22 hospitals. National Nurses United is the largest union and professional association of registered nurses in the U.S., with 185,000 members, according to the organization. A key contract item was RNs’ right to report unsafe conditions without reprisal.More

Focus On: Pain Management

Ketamine Increasingly Used for Military Pain Management


Army Col. Chester C. Buckenmaier III, MD

ROCKVILLE, MD - Morphine has met its match - and then some. After 200 years as the gold standard in battlefield analgesia, morphine is increasingly giving way to ketamine, a phencyclidine (PCP) derivative initially used in veterinary medicine. Combat medics rate ketamine as more effective than morphine or fentanyl in providing rapid relief of severe pain, according to an ongoing survey conducted by the Naval Operational Medical Lessons Learned Center, Pensacola, FL.More

 

 

Ketamine Resets System for Normal Pain Processing

Navy Cdr. James S. Houston, MD
BETHESDA, MD - For patients with intractable complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS), treatment with high doses of ketamine may offer a cure or dramatically reduce pain and improve functioning. Better still, this innovative treatment soon might be available on an outpatient basis. Researchers at Walter Reed National Military Medical Center (WRNMMC), Bethesda, MD, already have treated two patients with severe CRPS as outpatients.More
Pharmacy Focus
Triple Therapy for HCV: High Cure Rate, Greater Risks

Pamela S. Belperio, PharmD, BCPS, AAHIVE
LOS ANGELES - The approval last year of the first new drugs for treatment of hepatitis C (HCV) in 20 years substantially increased the rate of virologic cure for patients with the most common form of the disease. At the same time, the complex regime of medications has made adherence more difficult, increased the likelihood of development of treatment-resistant strains of HCV and made the role of the pharmacist in HCV management more important than ever. The new drugs, boceprevir and telaprevir, are the first commercially available HCV direct-acting antiviral agents.More
Specialty Update on Oncology
Cancer Treatment Too Often Determined by Age
Age, not overall health or prognosis, plays too large a role in determining what patients get cancer treatment, according to a new study from the San Francisco VA Medical Center and the University of California, San Francisco. The study focused on more than 20,000 patients 65 and older with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and found that younger patients were more likely to receive treatment than older patients, regardless of their health status or chance for improvement. More
Specialty Update on Coagulation
VA Telerehab Program Improves Post-Stroke Functioning
Participating in a home telerehabilitation program improves lower-body physical functioning after a stroke, as well as increasing the likelihood of maintaining a regular fitness routine, enhancing money-management skills and improving the capability to prepare meals and take care of personal needs such as bathing, according to a recent study.The program, called STeleR, was developed at the Richard Roudebush VAMC, Indianapolis.More

Brenda L. Mooney
Editorial Director, U.S. Medicine
mooney@usmedicine.com
39 York Street
Lambertville, NJ  08530



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