VA Researchers Look at Role of Estrogen, Menopause In Elevated Rates of Glaucoma in Women

VA Researchers Look at Role of Estrogen, Menopause In Elevated Rates of Glaucoma in Women

Women represented less than 10% of U.S. veterans in 2017, according to the National Center for Veterans Analysis and Statistics, but the number of women veterans receiving VHA care has increased by 22.1%, from 423,642 in 2014 to 517,241 in 2018 and is predicted to burgeon even more in the future. That’s why studies such as one examining the role of estrogen and menopause in glaucoma are so important to the VA.

Genetic Changes Increase Likelihood of Poor COVID-19 Outcomes in Chronic Lung Diseases; Environmental Exposures, Lifestyle Put Veterans at Higher Risk

Genetic Changes Increase Likelihood of Poor COVID-19 Outcomes in Chronic Lung Diseases; Environmental Exposures, Lifestyle Put Veterans at Higher Risk

Because they are molecularly susceptible to SARS-CoV-2, patients with chronic lung diseases appear to be primed for worse outcomes after infection, through the dysregulation of genes related to viral replication and the innate immune response in epithelial cells, and basal differences in inflammatory cell gene expression programs, according to a new study. The authors cautioned that patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis are most at risk but the greater danger also affects those with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and interstitial lung disease.